Textbook "Theory of rule of law" examines the entire set of problems related to the history, nature, genesis and development prospects of the rule of law in modern conditions in terms of socio-philosophical approach. The book covers the basic concepts of rule of law and introduces the positions of the leading theorists and classical thought on the subject. The manual is intended for studying in the faculties of political science, it is aimed at scientists and university professors and students, and anyone interested in the philosophical problems of politics and law.